Well, its like they say: guns don't kill people, crazy people kill people.
The US has an overall rate of violent crime of a mere 403.6 per 100,000, and a homicide rate of 4.8 (both from 2010; the latest rate is actually 4.2, so it has dropped even further). Canada has a homicide rate of a mere 1.9, but it has a violent crime rate of 951 per 100,000! Other countries are worse - the UK, for instance, has a violent crime rate of over 2,000 per 100,000!
For all the cries of gun control, it is worth remembering that spree killings happen all over the world, and yet somehow, magically, when it happens in the US, it is because we have legalized firearms (and not because, say, we have five times the population of most developed countries, and therefore freak events happen more often here than in a country a fifth our size). The worst spree killing ever happened in Norway of all places, and the fourth and fifth worth attacks on schools happened in the UK and Germany, respectively. Indeed, of the fifteen worst, only five happened in the US - with Germany, a country with a considerably smaller population, taking second place at three, while China, which is much larger than either, had only two.
Gun control really does nothing to prevent things like that. Gun control does somewhat lessen the "homicide by gun rate"... maybe. The problem is that there is no real correlation between gun control and homicide rate at all; the US has a higher homicide rate than a lot of other countries, but half the homicides committed in the US are committed by blacks, who make up a mere 13% of our population, while other countries simply don't have similar minority populations - the homicide rate committed by white Americans is somewhat higher than that of other developed countries, but not massively so.
Indeed (fun fact!) if you look at US cities by crime rate, which cities have the lowest homicide rates?
#1 is Lincoln, Nebraska, followed by El Paso, Texas, and Plano, Texas. All three of those cities have lower homicide rates than Canada does, and far, far higher rates of firearm posession. The worst cities are Newark NJ, Detroit MI, Baltimore ML, St. Louis MO, and good old New Orleans (which has a homicide rate of 72.8 per 100,000, more than 15 times the national average).
So uh, what can we determine from this?
Not a whole lot, beyond that high population density, poor people, and particularly poor black people lead to high crime rates, while gun ownership rates don't really seem to have much of an influence.
So really, gun control to prevent violence is kind of pointless, because while guns make killing people easier, it isn't clear that actually having guns makes people more violent. And the actual problem isn't people with guns, it is violent people. People who say guns are the cause are wrong.
Heck, if we killed every black person in the United States, we'd cut the homicide rate in half, which is probably a larger decrease than we'd see from gun control. I don't hear many people advocating THAT.
It is also interesting to note that the violent crime rate in the US has actually been declining quite rapidly in recent times, while the rate of violent crime in Europe has actually been going up. So despite all those guns we have, Americans are actually less criminally violent than Europeans and Australians are.
Yeah, sure, we aren't as nonviolent as the Japanese, but who is?
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BRB I'm building an assault rifle distillery in my basement.
Er, I know how to build guns. I have never done it, but I know how to. I know people who HAVE built guns. Its not actually terribly difficult to do. Indeed, the dangerous thing is people making homemade ammunition, for obvious reasons.
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A total ban is foolish. There are plenty of areas in the country where you can't survive without a gun. In areas with big bears, carrying a medium-bore rifle, a shotgun loaded with slugs or large caliber revolver is a good idea, and good luck trying to kill them with a bow an arrow. Many of these same areas are rural enough that you just can't survive without hunting or farming; people in big cities are used to seeing supermarkets, but these stores don't exist in remote areas. Alaska, for instance, is known for having very remote villages that can't be accessed without plane and a very large population of very big, aggressive brown bears.
There isn't really anywhere in the US where you need to hunt to survive. But it is true that some people need to shoot bears and other things. And really, hunting itself isn't a bad thing inherently.
This post has been edited by Titanium Dragon: 16 December 2012 - 11:14 PM